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Taking the Heat Off Mortgages: Unpacking FCAC's Fresh Guidelines

July 7, 2023 | Posted by: Dallas Martin



The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada (FCAC) has rolled out new guidelines. Their aim? To protect our fellow Canadians who are feeling the heat with their mortgages. These guidelines were first spotted in March's budget release, and they basically set the rules for how banks should treat mortgage borrowers going through a rough patch.


Our Finance Minister, Chrystia Freeland, put it best: 'These guidelines? They're all about ensuring fairness. We want financial institutions to step up and offer tailored mortgage relief.' But if I'm being honest, her approach and policies sometimes leave me scratching my head. It's like she's a chef who's thrown a bunch of ingredients into a pot, hoping it'll turn into gourmet soup.

The Guidelines: Key Directions for Banks

The guidelines kick off with a simple yet powerful message: Treat borrowers fairly. They encourage banks to sit down with customers who are at risk and figure out a plan. This might mean waiving some fees or creating more flexible payment options.

The recommended measures include:

  • Waiving fees for a lump sum or pre-payments made to reduce the debt burden.
  • Removing penalties for selling the house to pay back the loan.
  • Guiding lenders by the principles of fairness, appropriateness, and transparency.
Plus, they suggest banks should stretch out the amortization period, but only to what is deemed 'reasonable.' ' However, defining 'reasonable' in this context is like trying to nail jelly to a wall. Some banks are giving up to 90 years of amortizations, but it's still unclear whether the FCAC would give that the thumbs up. I highly doubt it. Honestly, you'd have a better chance of seeing me eating pickle juice on toast! 

 

Where Does OSFI Come into Play?


These guidelines are a step in the right direction. But how will they be put into action, and what effect will they have? Will they lead to widespread mortgage relief or just a drop in the ocean? And how will banks interpret and apply these guidelines?

Enter the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI). They're the ones who keep banks in check in Canada, so any changes suggested by the FCAC need to pass the OSFI test.

Interestingly, OSFI has recently voiced concerns over the extension of amortization periods. While extending amortizations can provide borrowers immediate relief by lowering their monthly payments, OSFI warns that it's not without risks. By extending the loan period, the total amount of interest paid over the life of the loan increases, potentially leading to larger debts and greater financial strain in the long run.

This concern from OSFI adds another layer of complexity to implementing the new FCAC guidelines. It highlights the need for a balanced approach - one that provides relief for struggling borrowers while also ensuring long-term financial stability.

With all the uncertainty, don't be shocked if OSFI comes out with an update soon. They could provide additional guidance on what constitutes a 'reasonable' amortization extension or introduce new measures to mitigate the risks associated with longer loan terms. 

What's Next on the Horizon?

We'll be keeping a close eye on how these guidelines roll out and their effectiveness in providing relief. We're starting to see June's real estate data trickle in, and it'll be interesting to see how these guidelines might shake things up.

If you're a borrower, getting acquainted with these changes is a good idea and considering how they might affect your mortgage. Chatting with your lender about these guidelines wouldn't hurt either.

Remember, knowledge is power. The more you know about these changes and your mortgage, the better prepared you'll be to steer your financial ship.

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